Even though the number of people who own rabbits does not touch dogs or cats, there are still loyal followers who revere these animals as pets. More than 1.5 million households have more than 2.2 million rabbits in their homes. The largest recognized breed of rabbit is the Flemish Giant, which can tilt the scales up to 20 pounds.
However, some people prefer smaller pets such as pygmy rabbits. This term describes an animal that weighs less than 5 pounds, hence, the name. That makes it an excellent choice if you have limited space or live in an apartment.
What is a Dwarf Rabbit?
People have selectively bred rabbits, like many companion animals, with traits that suit them. The reality is that they didn’t start out as pets for children. In contrast, rabbits served as both clothing and food, which is still the case today. However, this species has also made it onto the show circuit. That explains various characteristics, including the small size of the pygmy rabbit.
The term doesn’t just apply to their bodies. Pygmy rabbits are usually smaller in their overall shape, including their shape, head, ears and tail. These features enhance their cute appearance and are just right when you consider them. Dwarfism also has biological and environmental causes as mutations or as a result of poor nutrition during growth and development.
The number of pygmy rabbits also reflects demand. Pet owners who prefer smaller pets have driven the market and, thus, a smaller number of varieties are available.
How Big Do Dwarf Rabbits Grow?
The key is in terms. Weights range from 1 to 5 pounds for these rabbits. You will find that the size is more consistent with recognized breeds that have a definite lineage. If the small size is a mutation, there is no guarantee that it is not a coincidental mutation. Offspring can become larger animals. It all depends on the genetic roll of the dice.
There are several breeds that fit the description of the dwarf rabbit. That gives you several options when choosing a pet. You will find that its weight range is limited when dealing with an animal of this size. if that’s important, we recommend that you get a pet from a breeder who specializes in that particular animal.
Dwarf Rabbit Size Chart
Descendants | Weight |
Columbia Basin Dwarf Rabbit | Max 1 pound |
Wooly Jersey Rabbit | 1-3 pounds |
Britannia Petite Rabbit | 1½–2½ pounds |
Dutch Dwarf Rabbit | Max 2.5 pounds |
Dwarf Hot Rabbit | Max 3 pounds |
Mini English Angora Rabbit | Max 3.5 pounds |
Miniature Lop Cashmere Rabbit | Max 3.5 pounds |
Dwarf Lion Head Rabbit | 3.75 pounds max |
Lop Dwarf Rabbit | 4.5–5 pounds |
Source:
Dwarf Rabbit Race
It should be noted that the term pygmy rabbit does not define a specific breed. Rather, it is a general term describing the size of a pet, although many breeds have co-opted the name. We’ve identified nine that fit this description to help you find the right home for your family and lifestyle.
Columbia Basin Dwarf Rabbit
The Columbia Basin Pygmy Rabbit had its origins in the wild, where it was on the verge of extinction. Unlike the other varieties we have discussed, there are active efforts being made to return these animals to their natural habitat.
Wooly Jersey Rabbit
The name says it all. The Jersey Wooly Rabbit’s fur is luxurious, though relatively easy to care for. It is a relatively new breed, gaining official recognition by the American Rabbit Breeders Association in 1988.
Britannia Petite Rabbit
The Britannia Petite defies the description we stated earlier, with its larger head and eyes. Petite is something of a misnomer as this rabbit has a lot of energy in its little body.
Dutch Dwarf Rabbit
The Netherland Dwarf Rabbit is probably one of the more popular varieties of this breed. it started life across the pond in the country in his name. It is also a breeder’s favorite, with 25 recognizable color variations.
Dwarf Hot Rabbit
Dwarf Hotot epitomizes this group down to his tiny ears and toy-like appearance. This variety first appeared in Germany before spreading worldwide, known as Eyes of the Fancy.
Mini English Angora Rabbit
There are four size classes of angora rabbits, ranging from mini to giant. A definite characteristic is its beautiful fur, which looks just as good on us as it does on our pets.
Miniature Lop Cashmere Rabbit
The Miniature Cashmere Lop Rabbit is a newcomer to the dwarf group. As the name implies, it has ears that hang down instead of upright. Many fans find her a charming trait.
Dwarf Lion Head Rabbit
The name of the Dwarf Lion Head Rabbit is the right name to describe the size of its large head compared to other parts of its body. This is a sweet bunny that would make an excellent pet for children new to pet ownership.
Lop Dwarf Rabbit
The Dwarf Lop Rabbit is a smaller version of its miniature cousin. This variety is native to Australia where it enjoys living outdoors in the warmer climate of the country. Easy to care for, with pleasant properties.
What Size Of Cage Does My Pygmy Rabbit Need?
The size of the cage you need for your dwarf rabbit will depend on whether you keep it indoors or outdoors and whether you let your rabbit out in the yard or house. There are several things to consider when making this choice. Rabbits, like other similar species, have teeth that grow throughout their lives. That fact triggers a desire—and a need—to chew something.
A rabbit knows nothing. Your furniture looks just as good to gnaw at as a snack to munch on. However, that also applies to things you don’t want your pet to see, like power lines. Suffice it to say that if you keep your rabbit in its cage all the time to avoid risk, you should go for the bigger one, even if it is the dwarf variety.
You can get a cage as small as 18 inches W by 24 inches L. However, if you don’t let your pet out, be careful, and go bigger. This will ensure your rabbit has enough room to exercise and prevent obesity.
What Should I Feed My Dwarf Rabbit?
Dwarf rabbits, like other varieties, are herbivores. It’s important to feed them nutrient-dense foods, such as timothy hay. They will make this choice in the wild. For captive animals, it is up to you to provide the best diet for them. That means a high-fiber diet to prevent GI upset, which can lead to dehydration and other serious symptoms.
Their diet should provide them with adequate amounts of vitamins A, D, and E, all of which are fat-soluble and stored in the rabbit’s body. Juvenile animals need 16% protein, up to 4% fat, and up to 16% fiber. Figures for adults are 12%, 2%, and 20%, respectively. The amount you offer should equal what they can eat in about four hours to prevent obesity or malnutrition.
Common Dwarf Rabbit Health Problems
Rabbits are susceptible to various bacterial and viral diseases. Maintenance is the best way to prevent it. Quarantining new pets is another way to contain them. They are prone to several respiratory problems, such as rhinitis and pneumonia. Rabbits can also get eye and ear infections. Again, a clean cage goes a long way in keeping your rabbit healthy.
Viral diseases, such as rotavirus and myxomatosis are serious and life-threatening health problems. That’s one reason why we recommend screening the sellers from whom you purchased your pet. Some of the worse and most dangerous conditions occur due to poor sanitation or contaminated food, such as intestinal coccidiosis. It’s important to act quickly if you notice a GI disorder.
Many of the health problems we have described require immediate veterinary care. We recommend finding a vet who specializes in small animals before you get your pet rabbit and before you need their services. Some things can develop quickly, making quick action essential. After all, rabbits are small animals, especially the dwarf variety.
Conclusion
If you want to have a rabbit as a pet, look no further than the dwarf variety. Its small size and playful personality make it an ideal choice for first-time pet owners and children. They are relatively long-lived for small animals, with many also being low-maintenance. That doesn’t even address the more obvious traits—their absolutely adorable looks. They will capture your heart.
- You may also be interested in: How Long Do Dwarf Rabbits Live? (Average & Maximum Age)
Featured Image Credit: JackieLou DL, Pixabay